Projects & Research

Dr. Lois Yamauchi, Professor of Educational Psychology and Chris Zorn, Teacher at University Laboratory School developed and implemented a collaborative research project in 2024-2025. Their project A Case Study of a High School Transformative Leadership Class, focused on eco-social change and student voice.

Chris taught the Global Leadership Laboratory class for 10-12th graders, an elective course designed to promote self-, ecological- and social-awareness, practical leadership skills, and increase a sense of personal agency for co-creating positive change in the world. As part of this project, Chris utilized a curriculum that integrated contemplative and transformative educational practices. The contemplative practices focused on reflecting on values, taken for granted beliefs and learners’ gifts and predilections. They included guided journaling and dialogue practices related to interdisciplinary topics about ecological and social literacy that were often beyond what was familiar to students. Over time, these daily practices transformed how students related to themselves, each other, and their worldviews.

Chris and Lois designed a case study to examine outcomes for students who participated in this class. Over the school year, Lois interviewed students and observed class sessions, while Chris collected student artifacts and took field notes. Lois and Chris collaborated with two others on this work, faculty member Madiha Jamil and Kalem Ringlem, an undergraduate student interested in gaining research experience. This team’s collaboration was beneficial for each educator and resulted in the development of manuscripts and a presentation at the International Conference on Education and Justice. This innovative project exemplifies how educator-researchers brought together different lenses and approaches to design a cross-disciplinary and cross-institutional inquiry.

Explore the Curriculum Used for this Project:

Congratulations to Dr. Warren Kawano who earned his doctoral degree from the PhD in Education program- Educational Administration concentration in Spring 2025.

Warren’s dissertation researchexamined how dual enrollment in Hawai‘i’s Early College program, which allows high school students to take college classes for credit, affects whether Hawai‘i public high school graduates enroll in college immediately after graduation. Using data on student demographics, academics, and school characteristics, multilevel logistic regression models were used to explore how participation in Hawai‘i’s Early College program relates to immediate college enrollment, with a focus on students from low-income families and underrepresented ethnic groups.

Results showed that students who participated in dual enrollment were much more likely to enroll in college immediately after high school. In fact, participation in Early College was associated with a 90.4 percent increase in the odds of enrolling in college; however, the impact was not the same for every group. Pacific Islander students gained the most from participation, while Native Hawaiian and Filipino students experienced smaller benefits compared to their peers.

Overall, the findings highlight the promise of dual enrollment as a strategy to boost college-going rates, particularly among students who have historically been underrepresented in higher education. Expanding access to these opportunities can help close equity gaps and ensure more Hawai‘i students make the transition to college.

Advisor Statement from Dr. Chris Lucas, Associate Professor & Department Chair, Educational Administration:

Dr. Warren Kawano produced an excellent dissertation inclusive of key findings with clear applications for education in Hawai’i. His study also adds important new considerations to the literature as well as represents the lone example in the field of how dual enrollment patterns occur within a single localized Department of Education system. Each dissertation committee member contributed well-matched advice and genuine support for the study. On behalf of the committee and Warren’s original advisor, Dr. Ron Heck who sadly passed away in 2023, we are proud of Warren’s work and are looking forward to his future efforts at improving educational practice.

Dr. Kiyomi Umezawa, Assistant Professor in Curriculum Studies, conducted a comparative ethnographic study on Head Start teachers’ language ideologies and policy implementation. Curious about how Head Start teachers understand and implement the policy to recognize children’s home languages as assets and incorporate them into classroom practices, Dr. Umezawa interviewed educators at four sites. She describes the emerging findings from her interviews: “I found that the journey of the policy was not straightforward. Much like the game of telephone, each agency that passes the policy to the next reflects its own understanding and modifies it.” The study highlights that maintaining bilingualism in young children requires intentional, culturally responsive teaching practices, and emphasizes the crucial yet often-overlooked role of teachers as key policy actors who can drive equitable bilingual education from the ground up.

Dr. Brooke Ward Taira, Associate Professor of Literacy Education and Dr. Summer Maunakea, Associate Professor of Native Hawaiian and Indigenous Education and Leadership teach together in Curriculum Studies’ sustainability-focused graduate certificate (GCERT) program. Brooke and Summer wanted to record the mo‘olelo (stories) of this new program and trace its evolution. Starting with the first cohort, graduating kumu were invited to share their experiences in the program and their own pedagogical practices in Hawai‘i’s schools and communities.

The ongoing research project uses storytelling methodology through mo‘olelo, the giving and receiving of stories. The mo‘olelo shared by kumu demonstrates that responsive pedagogy requires consistent connection to cultural practices, families, and communities. This research also emphasizes the reciprocity present in the program –  the EDCS Sustainability and Resilience GCERT supports the work of kumu, but the kumu within it also shape the program through their gifts, resources, manaʻo, and mo‘olelo.

Summer and Brooke have presented on this research at the American Educational Research Association, the Literacy Research Association, the International Conference on Education and Justice, and the International AMPS Conference. Three articles related to this research can be accessed at:

Taira, B. W. & Maunakea, S. P. (July, 2022). ʻA‘ohe pau ka ʻike I ka hālau ho‘okahi: Learning with community and place. Language Arts. 99(6), 380-389. [Link to PDF]

Taira, B. W. & Maunakea, S. P. (March, 2023). Ma ka hana ka ʻike: Implementing Culturally Responsive Educational Practices. Behavior and Social Issues. 32, 234–248 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42822-023-00127-4

Taira, B. W. & Maunakea, S. P. (in press). Leading from the Classroom: Insights for Culturally Responsive Leadership. The High School Journal. 107(3), 178-191. https://doi.org/10.1353/hsj.2024.a961350

Dr. Kelle L. Murphy, D.P.E., CAPE, is an Associate Specialist in the Center for Disability Studies and the Director of the Wellness Matters programs, which offer opportunities to the I/DD community, their caregivers and family members to spend quality time together enjoying physical activity and activities related to wellness. Wellness Matters programs include 1) Inclusive First Aid/CPR/AED- open to adults with I/DD, parents/guardians, caregivers, family members, or coaches; 2) Swim Safe: ASD- open to individuals with ASD ages 4- adult and parents/guardians and/or family members serve as the instructor and 3) Wellness Matters Physical Activity Program- open to individuals with I/DD ages 14-adult, family members, and caregivers or coaches.

Swim Safe: ASD is specifically designed for children on the autism spectrum ages 4 to adult and their caregivers. The Swim Safe: ASD program is offered throughout the year at two locations: UHM Duke Kahanamoku Aquatic Complex and the Salvation Army Kroc Center in Kapolei, HI. Participants learn basic safety skills and swimming skills.

Dr. Murphy’s research focuses on risk management, safety, drowning prevention, and autism. Some recent publications featuring her expertise include:

• Murphy, K. L., & Liu, M. (2025). Water Orientation Skills and Basic Safety and Swimming Skills of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education.  https://doi.org/10.25035/ijare.14.04.05

• Murphy, K. L. (2023 March). Making APE Aquatic Programs Safe for the Disabled. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 94:3, 52-53.

• Murphy, K. L., & Hennebach, K. R. (2020). A Systematic Review of Swimming Programs for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders, Journal of Disability Studies, 16(1), 1-7.